Security Needs in Tanzania
Security services are an essential part of life in Tanzania. Most residential compounds, offices, retail shops, and construction sites employ security guards. The industry ranges from informal individual guards to large professional security companies.
Choosing the right approach — individual guard, security company, or a combination — depends on your specific needs, budget, and risk level.
Individual Guards vs Security Companies
**Individual guards (via NafasiCare):** - Monthly cost: TZS 150,000-400,000 - Pros: Personal relationship, loyalty, lower cost - Cons: No backup if they're sick, less training, no equipment - Best for: Residential properties, small shops
**Security companies:** - Monthly cost: TZS 300,000-800,000 per guard - Pros: Trained guards, uniforms, equipment, backup personnel, supervision, insurance - Cons: Higher cost, less personal relationship, guards may rotate - Best for: Offices, warehouses, high-value properties, events
**What to check for individual guards:** - Valid national ID and police clearance - References from previous employers - NafasiCare profile with reviews - Physical fitness and alertness - Communication skills (can they call for help effectively?)
**What to check for security companies:** - Valid operating license from the Ministry of Home Affairs - Insurance coverage - Training program for guards - Response time for emergencies - Contract terms and exit clauses
Best Practices for Employers
**Clear instructions:** Provide written post orders covering duties, emergency procedures, visitor management, and reporting.
**Proper equipment:** Ensure guards have flashlights, phones, and a logbook at minimum.
**Fair compensation:** Underpaying guards creates security risks — unmotivated guards are ineffective guards.
**Regular check-ins:** Periodically visit during unusual hours (late night, early morning) to verify guard alertness.
**Emergency contacts:** Ensure guards have direct numbers for police, fire brigade, and your emergency contacts.
**Respect and dignity:** Security guards work long, often overnight shifts. Provide adequate shelter, seating, and access to bathroom facilities.
Use NafasiCare to find experienced security guards with verified backgrounds and positive reviews from previous employers.